Books I've found interesting and/or useful.



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D

Introduction to Contemporary Epistemology
Jonathan Dancy
This is very much a textbook where as the book on truth below by Felipe Fernandez-Armesto, below, is more of a popular story. In this book Dancy introduces the main topics and where they stand. The ideas are discussed and argued quite fully. He discusses theories of knowledge, theories of justification and then talks about how we perceive our surroundings. He ends by questioning the whole concepts of epistemology - can we ever know.

A bit of a heavy read.
Blackwell ISBN 0-631-13622-3







Clans of the Alphane Moon
Phillip K Dick
This is a good fun story with accessible descriptions of various other maps, also known as psychopathologies. The story falls into the Science Fiction category and one of the plots concerns a psychiatric hospital that has been left to disintegrate as the political situation around it dissolves into war. The result of the disintegration is that the patients not only take over the asylum - as it were - but they establish a whole structure for themselves on the planet that once house just the hospital.

I found it a fun tale with useful if stereotypical characters.

Dick was also responsible for the story "Do androids dream of electric sheep ?" which was made in to the film Bladerunner.
HarperCollins - Voyager: ISBN 0-00 648248-1









Handbook of Individual Therapy
Edited by Windy Dryden
This is a very useful compendium of some 12 schools of psychotherapy. NLP is not amongst them. Each chapter is written by a different author which makes it bit of a curates egg - good and bad in parts. I found the Freud chapter very good but the following chapter on Klein difficult to follow. The CBT chapter was informative.
If, like me, you've not had the time or desire to find out about all the other schools then this I found to be a very useful tool. More than simply a "bluffers guide" it has some very deep concepts and some quite outstanding detail.
Sage ISBN 0 8039 7843 X









F

TRUTH: A History and a Guide for the Perplexed
Felipe Fernandez-Armesto
It was the first sentence that drew me to this book as I have not read any other work by this author. It reads "Most western parents feel guilty about Santa Claus." He then goes on to relate how parents break the news to their children that Santa Claus is a myth.
I found this book an enthralling and fun guide. Further I agreed with most of his analysis until about page 166. Its at this point that Mr. Armesto lays into subjectivity - its a belief that he does not hold. Mr. Armesto lies firmly with what I call the Right-wing view of life. There are things in life that Mr. Armesto wants, perhaps needs, to be certain, concrete and unarguable.
One of the quotes in the blurb is from Roger Scruton - a philosopher who appears on BBC Radio 4's the Moral Maze, at least that's where I have heard him. A true believer in True Blue i.e. Conservative Party philosophy. Those who are born to lead really have a God-given right to subjugate others.

But its a good romp through seeking truth via feelings, then what we are told, then truth through reasoning, next the truth we perceive through our senses. He finishes with the death of Conviction and ends with a chapter called Life after Doubt. He is not a happy man.

I think that he is still looking for the real Santa Claus.
Interesting quotes from the book:
"Our decline into doubt has been obvious for about a hundred years - the period in which all our traditional certainties have been dethroned; but its prehistory, if not its beginnings, can be traced back to the era of the equivocators. Subjectivism - by which I mean in this context the doctrine that self-discovery is the first step to constructing knowledge - started the rot; the self-aware subject tends to be like the one-dimensional dot in Flatland, so enraptured by self-contemplation that it 'thinks itself the universe' and remains incapable of discerning any other reality."

He's not happy about linguistics either "We are left with dumbstruck tongues and hands too numb to write, despairing of ever saying anything true because language is trapped in self-reference, unable to reach reality, never expressing truth and, at best, only able to 'represent' it."
A Black Swan Book - ISBN 0 552 99729 3








H

The Now Red Book of Gestalt
Gaie Houston
This is a kind of work book for groups that tells the major concepts of Gestalt in easy to use exercises and stories. There are some fun doodles in it as well. Gaie takes the position that in order to understand the ideas of Gestalt you have to experience them and so she had organised the book into a series of group exercises.

I found the concepts well laid out and defined although I did have to re-read one or two a few times to fully understand them. Mind you I was reading this on my own and Gaie points out that it is best to have a group of people or a facilitator to act as a guide. It is a useful book to dip in and out of when you need to remind yourself of a particualr defintion.
Gaie Houston ISBN 0 9510323 6 4









K

Asethetics of Change
Bradford P. Keeney
This is a real textbook on "cybernetic epistemology". I read it and my head hurt. Its a boom about understanding understanding and relates this to family therapy. I found it a fascinating description of making distinctions and defining therapy.

The book is dedicated to Gregory Bateson and focuses on the ideas of the therapist in the therapy, recursion and defining how and what we know. I've only read the once but I know that I go back to it again and again.
The Guildford Press ISBN 0-89862-043-0






O

The Art of Systems Thinking: Essential skills for creativity and Problem Solving.
Joseph O'Connor & Ian McDermott
If, like me, you are coming to systems thinking anew then this is a great place to start. I found it a clear and simple explanation of systems and how they work. They take you through What is a system ? and then discuss Thinking in Circles. Next there is a discussion about Mental Maps, Cause & Effect and a chapter called Beyond Logic - in this chapter Self-Reference and Recursion are discussed. The next step is abut Learning and Perspectives and finally Mapping and how to Make Connections. They also add a useful chapter on the history of systems thinking.
In true NLP fashion they also lay out their outcomes for readers of the book.
Thorsons ISBN 0 7225 3442 6






TAPROOTS: Underlying Principles of Milton Erickson's Therapy and Hypnosis
William Hudson O'Hanlon
This is a great little book that provides a large chunk view of Erickson's background and work. Its also chock full of stories about how Erickson worked and the strategies that he employed. O'Hanlon describes the various patterns that Erickson employed such as; Intervening, Splitting & Linking, Parallel Communication, Implication, Framing and Ambiguity. He goes on to describe the different phases and elements of the work and ends up with a description of some of the research.
Its a very readable book that covers quite a wide range of issues.
I think that the best quote is made by Erickson himself:
"In psychotherapy you change no one. People change themselves. You create circumstances under which an individual can respond spontaneously and change. And thats all you do. The rest is up to them." (Erickson, in Ritterman, 1985, p.69)
W.W. Norton ISBN 0 393 70031 3